What’s needed
What is necessary to build an mobile “to go” ADS-B receiver with your Android phone, tablet, TV-Box.
In this post I will show you buying links to components like USB Cable, RTL-SDR Dongle, Antenna.
Estimate total costs from 20€ to 50€ with good hardware components from Aliexpress. Could be the half if you already have some components.
1. Android hardware
- Android Phone, Tablet, TV-Box with USB OTG functionality (almost all devices have that).
App to check OTG function - Recommended minimum Android version 7
- I recommend minimum 1 GB RAM
INFO:
If you use the app to have a live view and the app is in foreground this is not a problem. Stop reading now.
If you want to use the app as ADS-B receiver running in the background and share data to your PC or other devices, then this info could be important.
Some tablet / phone manufacturer have a very strict battery saving policy which even breaks Android specifications. For example the just kill a App running not in foreground after x minutes.
My apps are running as foreground services (status bar notification symbol) . If you encounter such problems have a look at https://dontkillmyapp.com/ which provides several options to avoid killing a app for different manufacturer.
On my Android 11 Samsung Tab S7 i had to put both apps Dump1090 and RTL SDR Driver on the exclude battery optimization list. see https://dontkillmyapp.com/samsung#android-11
maybe read this too –> Dump1090 Export
2. USB OTG cable
Connectors
Depending on your device you need an USB Micro OTG OR USB C OTG cable.
Note: A USB 2.0 rate cable is sufficient enough
2.2 USB-C/Micro OTG with external power supply
- External power supply for dongle
- Most USB-Micro Y cables are of low quality
General note about – external power supply.
Normally the external power supply only powers the connected USB device – not the phone / tablet itself.
On some older devices OTG function for the USB device AND charging was possible.
Samsung Galaxy S3/S4/NOTE2/NOTE3, Nexus 7/8/10.
For current models this is normally not possible. Have a look at this blog
Alternatives would be to charge your phone / tablet by inductive charging or some tablet still have a separately power DC jack
Aliexpress
Budget Store – Worldwide Shipping (up to 3 weeks)
USB-C Hub
UGREENE USB C HUBUSB-Micro
Micro USB OTGPlease not buy the cheapest cable you can find. I had some problems with very cheap cables where the connection between the dongle and the device was very unstable
Amazon Deutschland
Ugreen USB-C-Hub auf Amazon.de
USB-Micro Y cable
Note to all links: All product links (Amazon and Aliexpress) are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.
3. RTL-SDR Dongle
Search for RTL2832U / 820T / 820T2 or RTL-SDR USB dongle.
I recommend high quality dongles which are more expensive but PPM is fix and stable around 0 or 1 . (0,5 PPM TCXO)
3.1 High quality 0,5 ppm
- PPM is 0 or 1
- Price is higher
RTL-SDR.COM
Original RTL-SDR BLOG V3 Dongle
Aliexpress
Budget Store – Worldwide Shipping (up to 3 weeks)
Amazon Deutschland
RTL-SDR Blog V3 Dongle auf Amazon.de
RTL-SDR Blog V4 Dongle auf Amazon.de
RTL-SDR Blog V3 Dongle Bundle ( mit Antenne ) auf Amazon.de
RTL-SDR Blog V4 Dongle Bundle (mit Antenne) auf Amazon.de
Note to all links: All product links (Amazon and Aliexpress) are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.
4. ANTENNA
Depending on your dongle you have different connectors. The high quality dongles usually have a SMA female antenna port. The cheap dongles have usually a MCX female port.
You can build your DIY Antenna or take the Antenna shipped with your dongle.
Or you can buy some Antenna.
Aliexpress
Budget Store – Worldwide Shipping (up to 3 weeks)
Note to all links: All product links (Amazon and Aliexpress) are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.
5. Software
find a tutorial here
Questions ? look here
Hi can i use a 1090Mhz radar box USB dongle, will it still work with that dongle?
Yes should work.